Physics - NLM Question with Solution | TestHub

PhysicsNLMSimple Application of NLMEasy2 minQB
PhysicsEasysingle choice

The figure below shows a block of mass M connected to an ideal string which passes through a thin fixed smooth pipe. On the other end, a particle of mass m is connected which revolves in a vertical circle of radius r. If the coefficient of friction between M and the surface is μ=23, then for what minimum value of M, the block of mass m can undergo complete vertical circular motion?

Options:

Answer:
B
Solution:

For the particle to undergo complete vertical circular motion, its speed at the lowest point should be at least v=5gr. Also, the tension in the string is maximum when the particle is at the lowest point. The tension at the lowest position of the particle is

T=mg+mv2r

⇒T=mg+m5grr=6mg

The friction force acting on the block should be able to balance the maximum tension.

f=T=6mg

f=6mg≤μMg

⇒M≥6m23=9m

Mmin=9m

Stream:JEESubject:PhysicsTopic:NLMSubtopic:Simple Application of NLM
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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