Zoology - Biotechnology - Principles and Processes Question with Solution | TestHub

ZoologyBiotechnology - Principles and ProcessesSeparation and Isolation of DNA FragmentsEasy2 minPYQ_2020
ZoologyEasysingle choice

Correct statement about restriction endonuclease.

(I) It is the enzyme which cutsDNA ata particular point.
(II) The first restriction endonuclease wasHindII.
(III) Overall,900restriction enzymes have been isolated from about200strains.
(IV) Each restriction endonuclease recognizes a specific palindromic sequence.

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

The first restriction endonuclease HindII whose functioning ws found to be dependent on a specific DNA nucleotide sequence was isolated and characterized 5 years later. It was found that HindII always cuts DNA molecules at a particular point by recognizing a specific sequence of six base pairs. This specific base sequence is known as the recognition sequence for HindII. Besides Hind II, today we know more than 900 restriction enzymes that have been isolated from over 230 strains of bacteria, each of which recognizes different recognition sequences. Each restriction endonuclease recognizes a specific palindromic sequence.

Stream:NTA_ABHYAS_NEETSubject:ZoologyTopic:Biotechnology - Principles and ProcessesSubtopic:Separation and Isolation of DNA Fragments
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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