Zoology - Biotechnology and Its Applications Question with Solution | TestHub

ZoologyBiotechnology and Its ApplicationsApplications in MedicineEasy2 minPYQ_2020
ZoologyEasysingle choice

What gets removed during the processing of "proinsulin" to "insulin"?

Options:

Answer:
B
Solution:

In mammals, including humans, insulin is synthesised as a pro-hormone (like a pro-enzyme, the pro-hormone also needs to be processed before it becomes a fully mature and functional hormone) which contains an extra stretch called the C peptide. This C peptide is not present in the mature insulin and is removed during maturation into active insulin.

Stream:NTA_ABHYAS_NEETSubject:ZoologyTopic:Biotechnology and Its ApplicationsSubtopic:Applications in Medicine
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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