Physics - Wave Optics Question with Solution | TestHub

PhysicsWave OpticsDiffractionEasy2 minPYQ_2020
PhysicsEasysingle choice

A single slit of widthbis illuminated by a coherent monochromatic light of wavelengthλ.If the second and fourth minima in the diffraction pattern at a distance1 cmfrom the slit are at3 cmand6 cmrespectively from the central maximum, what is the width of the central maximum? (i.e. distance between first minimum on either side of the central maximum)

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

For secondary minimadsin⁡θ=nλ

sin⁡θ=nλd

For second minima
n=2

sin⁡θ=2λd=tan⁡θ1=x1D


For fourth miniman=4

sin⁡θ2=4λd=x2D

x2-x1=4λd-2λd=2λd= 6 -3 =  3cm

Width of centralmax⁡=2λd=3 cm

Stream:NTA_ABHYAS_NEETSubject:PhysicsTopic:Wave OpticsSubtopic:Diffraction
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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