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PhysicsSound WaveStanding waveMedium2 minPYQ_2020
PhysicsMediumsingle choice

Standing waves are produced by the superposition of two wavesy1=0.05sin3πt-2xandy2=0.05sin3πt+2x, where xandyare in metre andtis in second. The amplitude of the particle atx=0.5 mis [Givencos57.3°=0.54]

Options:

Answer:
B
Solution:

Here,y1=0.05sin(3πt-2x)

y2=0.05sin(3πt+2x)

According to superposition principle, the resultant displacement is

y=y1+y2

=0.05sin(3πt-2x)+sin(3πt+2x)

y=0.05×2sin3πtcos2x

y=0.01cos2xsin2πt=Rsin3πt

WhereR=0.1 cos2 x=amplitude of the resultant standing wave.

Atx=0.5 m

R=0.1cos2x=0.1cos2×0.5

=0.1cos1radian=0.1cos180°π

=0.1cos57.3°

R=0.1×0.54m=0.054m=5.4cm.

Stream:JEESubject:PhysicsTopic:Sound WaveSubtopic:Standing wave
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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