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PhysicsModern PhysicsMiscellaneousEasy2 minPYQ_2020
PhysicsEasysingle choice

The binding energy per nucleon in deuterium and helium nuclei are1.1 MeVand7.0 MeV, respectively. When two deuterium nuclei fuse to form a helium nucleus, the energy released in the fusion is

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

H21 + H21 → He42 + ΔE

The binding energy per nucleon of a deuteron

= 1.1 MeV

∴    Total binding energy= 2 × 1.1 = 2.2 MeV

The binding energy per nucleon of a helium nuclei

= 7 MeV

∴    Total binding energy= 4 × 7 = 28 MeV

Hence, the energy released

ΔE = (28 – 2 × 2.2) = 23.6 MeV

 

Stream:NTA_ABHYAS_NEETSubject:PhysicsTopic:Modern PhysicsSubtopic:Miscellaneous
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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