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PhysicsEMI/ACAC current and voltageMedium2 minPYQ_2021
PhysicsMediumsingle choice

ACvoltageV(t)=20 sinωtof frequency50 Hzis applied to a parallel plate capacitor. The separation between the plates is2 mmand the area is1 m2. The amplitude of the oscillating displacement current for the appliedACvoltage isTake ε0=8.85×10-12 F m-1

Question diagram: A C voltage V ( t ) = 20 sin ω t of frequency 50 Hz is appli

Options:

Answer:
C
Solution:

From the given information,

C=0 A d=ϵ0×12×10-3 F
 XC=1ωC=2×10-32×50π×0=2×10-325×4π0 Ω
 XC=2×10-325×9×109=1825×106 Ω
 i0=V0XC=20×2518×10-6 A=27.47 μA.

The value of amplitude of displacement current will be same as value of amplitude of conventional current.
Hence option 3.

Stream:JEESubject:PhysicsTopic:EMI/ACSubtopic:AC current and voltage
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2021

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