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MathematicsProbabilityIndependent eventsHard2 minPYQ_2021
MathematicsHardnumerical

Let there be three independent events E1,E2 and E3. The probability that only E1 occurs is α only E2 occurs is β and only E3 occurs is γ. Let p'' denote the probability of none of events occurs that satisfies the equations (α-2β)p=αβ and (β-3γ)p=2βγ. All the
given probabilities are assumed to lie in the interval 0, 1.

Then,  Probability of occurrence of E1 Probability of occurrence of E3 is equal to ________.

Answer:
6.00
Solution:

Let PE1=P1;PE2=P2;PE3=P3

PE1E¯2E¯3=α=P11-P21-P3 1

PE¯1E2E¯3=β=1-P1P21-P3 2

PE¯1E¯2E3=γ=1-P11-P2P3 3

PE¯1E¯2E¯3=p=1-P11-P21-P3 4

Given that, (α-2β)p=αβ

P11-P21-P3-21-P1P21-P3p=P1P2

1-P11-P21-P32

P11-P2-21-P1P2=P1P2

P1-P1P2-2P2+2P1P2=P1P2

P1=2P2 1

and similarly, (β-3γ)P=2βγ

P2=3P3 2

So, P1=6P3P1P3=6

Stream:JEESubject:MathematicsTopic:ProbabilitySubtopic:Independent events
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2021

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