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MathematicsCircleEquation of chord with given middle point Chord of contact Pair of TangentsMedium2 minPYQ_2018
MathematicsMediumsingle choice

Paragraph: LetSbe the circle in the xy – plane defined by the equationx2 + y2 = 4.

Question : LetE1 E2andF1 F2be the chords of S passing through the pointP0 (1,1)and parallel to the x – axis and the y – axis, respectively. LetG1 G2be the chord of S passing throughP0and having slope 1 .Let the tangents toSatE1andE2meet at E3, the tangents toSatF1andF2meet atF3,and the tangents toSatG1andG2meet at G3. Then, the pointsE3, F3,andG3lie on the curve

Question diagram: Paragraph: Let S be the circle in the x y – plane defined by

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

Co - ordinates ofE1 and E2are obtained by solvingy=1 and x2+y2=4  E1-3, 1 and E23, 1Co - ordinates ofF1 and F2are obtained by solvingx=1 and x2+y2=4F11, 3 and F21,-3Tangent atE1: -3x+y=4Tangent atE2: -3x+y=4E30, 4Tangent atF1:x+3y=4Tangent atF2:x-3y=4  F34, 0And similarlyG32, 20, 4,4, 0and 2, 2 lies on x+y=4Alternate solution 2: The required curve will be the polar of the pole P 0 ( 1,1 ) w.rt. the circle S Hence its equation is T=0 x.1+y.1=4 x+y=4 Alternate solution 3: Let Q( h,k ) is a general point on the curve containing points E 3 , F 3 & G 3 and a pair of tangents are drawn to the circle S from Q then the equation of the chord of contact will be T=xh+yk4=0 since the chord of contact passes through P 0 ( 1,1 ) hence 1.h+1.k4=0 The point Q( h,k ) lies on the line 1.x+1.y4=0 x+y4=0

Stream:JEE_ADVSubject:MathematicsTopic:CircleSubtopic:Equation of chord with given middle point Chord of contact Pair of Tangents
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2018

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