Chemistry - Thermodynamics - II Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryThermodynamics - IIAdiabatic Process/PolytropicMedium2 minPYQ_2020
ChemistryMediumsingle choice

dGdpT=

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

We know that,

Gibbs free energy,G=H-TS

andH=E+pV

SoG=E+pV-TS

On differentiating, we get

dG=dE+pdV+Vdp-TdS-SdT...(i)

For an infinitesimal stage of a reversible process,

dq=dE+dW

anddS=dqTW=pdV

TdS=dE+pdV...(ii)

From equation (i) and (ii), we get

dG=dE+pdV+Vdp-dE-pdV-SdT

=Vdp-SdT

At constant temperature,dT=0

SodG=Vdp

dGdpT=V

Stream:NTA_ABHYASSubject:ChemistryTopic:Thermodynamics - IISubtopic:Adiabatic Process/Polytropic
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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