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Chemistry - STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistrySTRUCTURAL ISOMERISMFUCTIONAL ISOMERISMEasy2 minPYQ_2023
ChemistryEasysingle choice

Match List I with List II.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :-

 List I
Isomeric pairs
 List II
Type of isomers
APropanamine and N-
Methylethanamine
IMetamers
BHexan-2-one
Hexan-3-one
IIPositional
isomers
CEthanamide and
Hydroxyethanimine
IIIFunctional isomers
Do-nitrophenol and pnitrophenolIVTautomers

 

Question diagram: Match List I with List II. Choose the correct answer from th

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

Metamers are the isomers having the same molecular formula but different alkyl groups on two sides of functional groups. Positional isomers are constitutional isomers with the same carbon skeleton and will have the same functional group.  Functional isomers are structural isomers that have the same molecular formula (that is, the same number of atoms of the same elements), but the atoms are connected in different ways so that the groupings are dissimilar. Tautomerism is a phenomenon where a single chemical compound tends to exist in two or more interconvertible structures that are different in terms of the relative position of one atomic nucleus which is generally the hydrogen.

A. Propanamine and N- Methylethanamine (CH3CH2CH2NH2 and CH3CH2NHCH3)

B. Hexan-2-one Hexan-3-one 

C. Ethanamide Hydroxyethanimine

D. o-Nitrophenol p-nitrophenol

So, the correct option is D.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:STRUCTURAL ISOMERISMSubtopic:FUCTIONAL ISOMERISM
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2023

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