Chemistry - Solid State Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistrySolid StateDefects in SolidsMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediuminteger

FeO crystallize according rock salt structure, where is equivalent to ion. Due to some crystal defect, lattice becomes . Find number of effective ions per unit cell.

Answer:
1
Solution:

* FeO crystallizes in NaCl structure. occupies octahedral voids.

* Fe₀.₇₅O O²⁻ forms an FCC lattice.

* Assume 100-molecule crystal of Fe₀.₇₅O.

No. of Fe atoms = 75

No. of O²⁻ atoms = 100

By balancing the charge:

image.png

 

Solving these equations, we get:

* 100 molecules of Fe₀.₇₅O = 25 unit cells.

* 4 O²⁻ occupy 1 unit cell.

25 Fe²⁺ are present in 25 unit cells, so there is 1 Fe²⁺ per unit cell.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Solid StateSubtopic:Defects in Solids
2mℹ️ Source: QB

Doubts & Discussion

Loading discussions...