Chemistry - Solid State Question with Solution | TestHub
ChemistrySolid StateDefects in SolidsMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediuminteger
FeO crystallize according rock salt structure, where is equivalent to ion. Due to some crystal defect, lattice becomes . Find number of effective ions per unit cell.
Answer:
1
Solution:
* FeO crystallizes in NaCl structure. occupies octahedral voids.
* Fe₀.₇₅O O²⁻ forms an FCC lattice.
* Assume 100-molecule crystal of Fe₀.₇₅O.
No. of Fe atoms = 75
No. of O²⁻ atoms = 100
By balancing the charge:
Solving these equations, we get:
* 100 molecules of Fe₀.₇₅O = 25 unit cells.
* 4 O²⁻ occupy 1 unit cell.
25 Fe²⁺ are present in 25 unit cells, so there is 1 Fe²⁺ per unit cell.
Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Solid StateSubtopic:Defects in Solids
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB
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