Chemistry - Mole Concept Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryMole ConceptLaws of Chemical CalculationsMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediumstatement

Statement-1: When of gas reacts with of gas at constant temperature and pressure, of water vapor is formed.

Statement-2: According to Gay-Lussac's Law of Gaseous Volumes, when gases react, they do so in volumes which bear a simple whole number ratio to one another and to the volumes of the gaseous products, provided all volumes are measured at the same temperature and pressure.

Options:

Answer:
B
Solution:

Statement-2 correctly defines Gay-Lussac's Law. The reaction is . By Gay-Lussac's Law, 2 volumes of H₂ react with 1 volume of O₂ to yield 2 volumes of H₂O. Given 10 mL H₂ and 5 mL O₂, the 2:1 ratio is met. Thus, 10 mL H₂O is formed. Both statements are true, and Statement-2 explains Statement-1.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Mole ConceptSubtopic:Laws of Chemical Calculations
2mℹ️ Source: QB

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