Chemistry - Mole Concept Question with Solution | TestHub
Statement-1: The atomic mass unit (amu) is defined as exactly one-twelfth of the mass of one atom of carbon-12.
Statement-2: The average atomic mass of an element is a weighted average of the atomic masses of its naturally occurring isotopes, taking into account their relative abundances.
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Answer:
Solution:
Statement-1 correctly defines the atomic mass unit (amu) based on the carbon-12 isotope.
Statement-2 correctly defines the average atomic mass of an element. Both statements are factually correct. However, Statement-2 describes how average atomic mass is calculated for an element with isotopes, while Statement-1 defines the unit used for atomic masses. Statement-2 does not explain Statement-1.
