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ChemistryLiquid SolutionColligative PropertiesMedium2 minPYQ_2019
ChemistryMediumsingle choice

At room temperature, a dilute solution of urea is prepared by dissolving0.60 gof urea in360 gof water. If the vapour pressure of pure water at this temperature is35 mm Hg, lowering of vapour pressure will be:
(molar mass of urea=60 g mol-1)

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

Relative lowering in vapour Pressure
Mole of urea nB=0.660=10-2mole ;

Mole of water nA=36018=20

Po-PsPo=xB=Po-PsPo=nBnn+nB

Here =Po=V.P. of pure solvent

Ps=V.P of solution.

nA+nBnA

Po-PsPo=nBnA
lowering of vapour pressure(Po-Ps)=nBnA×Po

Po-Ps=10-220×35

Po-Ps=0.0175  mm of Hg

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Liquid SolutionSubtopic:Colligative Properties
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2019

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