Chemistry - Ionic Equilibrium Question with Solution | TestHub
Dimethyl glyoxime gives a red precipitate with , which is used for its detection. To get this precipitate readily the best range is
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Answer:
Solution:
Nickel(II) forms a precipitate with the organic compound dimethylglyoxime, . The formation of the red chelate occurs quantitatively in a solution in which the is buffered in the range of 5 to 9 . The chelation reaction that occurs is illustrated below.
The reaction is performed in a solution buffered by either an ammonia or citrate buffer to prevent the of the solution from falling below 5 . If the does become too low the equilibrium of the above reaction favors the formation of nickel(II) ion, causing the dissolution of back into the mother liquor.
