Chemistry - GOC Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryGOCAcid BaseMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediumsingle choice

Compare the two protons H₁ and H₂ shown in the following compound and identify which proton is more acidic.

structure

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

Removing H₁ gives the secondary alkoxide : structure

Removing H₂ gives the tertiary alkoxide : structure

Both charges are on oxygen with no resonance, so compare induction : the carbon bearing the second alkoxide carries two electron-donating methyl groups, which destabilise the negative charge. The less substituted alkoxide is more stable, so the secondary O-H proton H₁ is more acidic.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:GOCSubtopic:Acid Base
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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