Chemistry - Chemical Kinetics Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryChemical KineticsFirst Order ReactionsMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediummatching list

Assume that the reaction considered here homogeneous gaseous reaction :

List - I

(Containing order of the reaction)

List - II

(Containing properties of the reaction)

(P) Order less than 1

(A) Reaction will not undergo 100% completion in finite time interval

(Q) Order equal to zero

(B) Rate of reaction will remain uniform as long as reactant is remaining

(R) Order greater than or equal to 1

(C) Rate of reaction may increase as the reaction proceeds

 

(D) Reaction can never be elementary

Options:

Answer:
B
Solution:

The reaction is .

 

P: Order less than 1 (e.g., negative or fractional order). The rate of reaction, , where . If is negative, as [A] decreases, the rate increases. Thus, (P) matches (C) as well as (D).

 

Q: Order equal to zero. . The rate is constant as long as reactant is present. Thus, (Q) matches (B) as well as (D).

 

R: Order greater than or equal to 1. For , the concentration approaches zero asymptotically, meaning 100% completion is never achieved in a finite time. Thus, (R) matches (A).

 

Final Answer: P C,D; Q B,D; R A.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Chemical KineticsSubtopic:First Order Reactions
2mℹ️ Source: QB

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