Chemistry - Chemical Kinetics Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryChemical KineticsOrder and Molecularity of ReactionsEasy2 minPYQ_2020
ChemistryEasysingle choice

For the given reaction,

A + B ⟶ Products

Following data are given:

initial conc. (m/L)initial conc. (m/L)initial conc. mL-1s-1
A0B0 
0.10.10.05
0.20.10.1
0.10.20.05


Calculate the rate constant.

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

Assume rate law expression

Rate = k A x B y

0.05 = k 0.1 x 0.1 y ⟶ I

0.10 = k 0.2 x 0.1 y ⟶ II

0.05 = k 0.1 x 0.2 y ⟶ III

II I ⇒ 2 = 2 x ∴ x = 1

I II I ⇒ 1 = 2 y = 2 0 ∴ y = 0

Order w.r.t. A is one

Order w.r.t. B is Zero

Rate law expression is

Rate = k A

0.05 = k 0.11

k = 0.05 0 · 1 = 0 · 5 sec - 1

Stream:NTA_ABHYAS_NEETSubject:ChemistryTopic:Chemical KineticsSubtopic:Order and Molecularity of Reactions
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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