Chemistry - Carboxylic acid and their Derivatives Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryCarboxylic acid and their DerivativesHydrolysis of Acid derivative & other reactionMedium2 minPYQ_2022
ChemistryMediumsingle choice

Given below are two statements :

Statement I: The esterification of carboxylic acid with an alcohol is a nucleophilic acyl substitution.

Statement II: Electron withdrawing groups in the carboxylic acid will increase the rate of esterification reaction.

Choose the most appropriate option

Options:

Answer:
C
Solution:

In the above reaction OH group is replaced by OR group. Hence, nucleophilic substitution reaction is involved. Electron withdrawing groups increases the stability of RCOH2, hence, rate of reaction increases.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Carboxylic acid and their DerivativesSubtopic:Hydrolysis of Acid derivative & other reaction
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2022

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