Chemistry - Atomic Structure Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryAtomic StructureRutherford's Atomic ModelMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediumsingle choice

Two particles A and B have the same charge. The mass of A is four times the mass of B. They are projected towards a silver nucleus, in different experiments, with the same momentum. The distance of closest approach will be

Options:

Answer:
B
Solution:

KE = . For the same momentum, the heavier particle A has the smaller kinetic energy.

, so a smaller KE gives a greater distance of closest approach.

dA : dB = mA : mB = 4 : 1, so d is greater for A.

Answer: (B).

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Atomic StructureSubtopic:Rutherford's Atomic Model
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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