Chemistry - Atomic Structure Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryAtomic StructureSchrödinger's EquationMedium2 minPYQ_2026
ChemistryMediumsingle choice

Consider the following schematic plots of orbital wavefunction () against distance () from the nucleus.

The figure representing two radial nodes in the orbital isNEET 2026 (Re-NEET)

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

A radial node is a point where the radial wavefunction becomes zero and changes sign, excluding the origin () and infinity ().

In a plot of versus , the number of radial nodes corresponds to the number of times the curve crosses the horizontal axis ().

Analyzing the given plots:
Figure A: The curve does not cross the -axis. Number of radial nodes = .
Figure B: The curve crosses the -axis once. Number of radial nodes = .
Figure C: The curve crosses the -axis twice. Number of radial nodes = .
Figure D: The curve crosses the -axis once. Number of radial nodes = .

Therefore, figure C represents an orbital with two radial nodes.

Answer: C

Stream:NEETSubject:ChemistryTopic:Atomic StructureSubtopic:Schrödinger's Equation
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2026

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