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Chemistry - Atomic Structure Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryAtomic StructureBohr's Atomic ModelMedium2 minPYQ_2020
ChemistryMediumstatement

The figure below is the plot of potential energy versus internuclear distance(d)ofH2molecule in the electronic ground state. What is the value of the net potential energyE0(as indicated in the figure) inkJ mol-1,ford=d0at which the electron-electron repulsion and the nucleus-nucleus repulsion energies are absent? As reference, the potential energy ofHatom is taken as zero when its electron and the nucleus are infinitely far apart. Use Avogadro constant as6.023×1023 mol1.Mark total potential energy for 2 H-atom (per mole) as answer.

Question diagram: The figure below is the plot of potential energy versus inte
Answer:
-5246.5
Solution:

For one H atom

P.E.=-kq1q2r=-9×109×1.6×101920.529×1010

=-9×1.6×1.60.529×10-19

Total potential energy for 2 H-atom (per mole)

=-2×9×1.6×1.60.529×1019×6×1023=-5246.5kJ/mole

Stream:JEE_ADVSubject:ChemistryTopic:Atomic StructureSubtopic:Bohr's Atomic Model
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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