Zoology - Molecular Basis of Inheritance Question with Solution | TestHub

ZoologyMolecular Basis of InheritanceTranscriptionEasy2 minPYQ_2020
ZoologyEasysingle choice

If the DNA strand undergoing transcription has a following base pair sequence. What would be the sequence of mRNA formed from this strand?

3' GAT CTT AGC GGG AAT TCG 5'

Options:

Answer:
C
Solution:

Protein synthesis is the process of manufacturing protein from DNA involving two steps - transcription and translation. Transcription is the process of making mRNA from the DNA and this mRNA is translated into a long chain polypeptide with help of ribosome and tRNA.

The strand of NDA from which the new mRNA is synthesized is called as template strand or non-coding or anti-sense strand. It is in the 3'→5' direction. The mRNA is synthesized on it in the 5'→3' with the help of RNA polymerase enzyme which leads in the same direction.

The new mRNA sequence transcribed from the DNA sequence - 3' GAT CTT AGC GGG AAT TCG 5' will be 5' CUA GAA UCG CCC UUA AGC 3'

Stream:NTA_ABHYAS_NEETSubject:ZoologyTopic:Molecular Basis of InheritanceSubtopic:Transcription
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

Doubts & Discussion

Loading discussions...