Zoology - Molecular Basis of Inheritance Question with Solution | TestHub

ZoologyMolecular Basis of InheritancetRNA and TranslationEasy2 minPYQ_2020
ZoologyEasysingle choice

The given nucleotide sequence on mRNA is as shown below:

5' AUGUCAUGGGAGUGAGUUGGGCUAAAAUAG 3'

(A) How many amino acids will be inserted in a polypeptide chain under normal conditions?
(B) How many amino acids will be inserted in a polypeptide chain in a mutated situation by the deletion of 9thnucleotide in the cistron part of DNA?

Options:

Answer:
B
Solution:

5'-AUG UCA UGG GAG UGA GUU GGG CUA AAA UAG-3'
Number of amino acids in normal condition=4(UGA is a stopping codon)

5'-AUG UCA UGG AGU GAG UUG GGC UAA AAU AG 3'
in the mutated situation (by deletion of 9th nucleotide in cistron part of DNA) = 7 (UAA is stop codon)

Stream:NTA_ABHYAS_NEETSubject:ZoologyTopic:Molecular Basis of InheritanceSubtopic:tRNA and Translation
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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