Zoology - Molecular Basis of Inheritance Question with Solution | TestHub

ZoologyMolecular Basis of InheritancetRNA and TranslationMedium2 minPYQ_2005
ZoologyMediumsingle choice

Protein Synthesis in an animal cell occurs:NEET 2005

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

Ribosomes are known as protein factory and are actively involved in the synthesis of protein. Ribosomes are found in the cytosol and in the semi-autonomous organelles, such as mitochondria and chloroplasts. Related Theory Ribosomes either occur singly (monosomes) or in cluster (polysomes). Apart from ribosomal RNA (rRNA), the other two forms of RNA required for protein synthesis are: messenger (mRNA), which carries coding information from DNA, and transfer RNA (tRNA), which carries amino acids. Ribosomes use the information in to direct the synthesis of a protein. In prokaryotes, during proteins synthesis, many ribosomes line up and join the to form a string of ribosomes called polyribosome or polysome.

Stream:NEETSubject:ZoologyTopic:Molecular Basis of InheritanceSubtopic:tRNA and Translation
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2005

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