Zoology - Microbes in Human Welfare Question with Solution | TestHub

ZoologyMicrobes in Human WelfareBiofertilisersEasy2 minPYQ_2020
ZoologyEasysingle choice

Match the microbes given in column I with the major role played by them given in column II and select the correct option from the codes given below.

No.Column I (Microbes)No.Column II (Functions)
IPropionibacterium sharmaniiAProduces an immunosuppressive agent
IIStreptococcusBNitrogen fixation in soil
IIITrichoderma polysporumCProduce large holes in Swiss cheese
IVRhizobiumDProduces enzyme used as clot-buster

Options:

Answer:
B
Solution:

I.Propionibacterium sharmanii is a bacterium which produces large amount ofCO2. This is responsible for the production of large holes which are seen in Swiss Cheese.

II.Streptococcusproduces the enzyme 'streptokinase'. Streptokinase is modified by genetic engineering and used as a 'clot buster' for removing clots from blood vessels of patients who had a myocardial infarct.

III.Trichoderma polysporumproduces 'cyclosporin-A', which is used as an immunosuppressive agent in organ transplant patients.

IV.Rhizobiumforms nodules on the roots of leguminous plants through symbiotic associations. They are responsible for fixing atmospheric nitrogen in the soil.

Stream:NTA_ABHYAS_NEETSubject:ZoologyTopic:Microbes in Human WelfareSubtopic:Biofertilisers
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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