Zoology - Evolution Question with Solution | TestHub
Given below are two statements : one is labelled asAssertion Aand the other is labelled asReason R.
Assertion A :Forelimbs of human and bats are homologous.
Reason R :Forelimbs of humans and bats have similar anatomical structure.
In the light of the above statements, choose themost appropriateanswer from the options given below :NEET 2026 (Re-NEET)
Options:
Answer:
Solution:
Homologous organs are those which have the same fundamental anatomical structure and embryonic origin but may perform different functions.
The forelimbs of humans and bats have the same basic structural plan, consisting of the humerus, radius, ulna, carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges. Because they share this similar anatomical structure, they are classified as homologous organs.
Thus, Assertion A is true, Reason R is true, and Reason R is the correct explanation for Assertion A.
Answer: Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of
