Zoology - Biotechnology and Its Applications Question with Solution | TestHub

ZoologyBiotechnology and Its ApplicationsGenetically Modified CropsEasy2 minPYQ_2020
ZoologyEasysingle choice

Silencing a specific mRNA in order to prevent its translation is known to be a cell defense mechanism. What is the name of this process useful in making transgenic organisms?

Options:

Answer:
C
Solution:

RNA interference (RNAi) is a process where a particular mRNA is not allowed to undergo translation by binding it with a complementary segment of mRNA. As a result, a dsRNA is formed which makes the original mRNA useless for making protein. This has been observed to be a cellular defense mechanism and utilized in developing a transgenic Tobacco plant that is resistant to the pest.

Stream:NTA_ABHYAS_NEETSubject:ZoologyTopic:Biotechnology and Its ApplicationsSubtopic:Genetically Modified Crops
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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