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PhysicsNLMMiscellaneousEasy2 minPYQ_2020
PhysicsEasysingle choice

A block of massmis moving with a constant accelerationaon a rough horizontal plane. If the coefficient of friction between the block and ground isμ, the power delivered by the external agent after a timet, from the beginning, is equal to

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

The total power divided by the external agent is mainly consumed in two parts:

(1) To move the body in the forward direction.
(2) To compensate the effect of the friction.
(i) Work done in moving the body
W1= F . S
W1= ma S …(1)
(ii) Work done agent friction
W2= fk× S =μkR S =μkW S
W2=μkmg S …(2)
Net work done W = W1+ W2
W = ma S +μkmg S
W = m (a +μg) S
Now, according to 2ndequation of motion
S = u +12at2
Now the power divided:–
P=dwdt=ddtma+μg12at2
P = m(a +μg) at

Stream:NTA_ABHYAS_NEETSubject:PhysicsTopic:NLMSubtopic:Miscellaneous
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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