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PhysicsModern PhysicsAtomic structureMedium2 minPYQ_2023
PhysicsMediumsingle choice

A12.5 eVelectron beam is used to bombard gaseous hydrogen at room temperature. The number of spectral lines emitted will be:

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

According to Bohr's postulates, if an electron absorbs a photon with energy equal to the difference between the energies of an excited state and the ground state, it will jump to a higher energy orbital.

Considering that the energy of the colliding electron is 10.2 eV or 12.09 eV, depending on how much energy is lost during the collision. n=3 is the maximum excited state. Hence, there are spectral lines in a total of

C23=3!2!1!=3

Stream:JEESubject:PhysicsTopic:Modern PhysicsSubtopic:Atomic structure
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2023

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