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PhysicsModern PhysicsPhotoelectric effectMedium2 minPYQ_2022
PhysicsMediumstatement

A parallel beam of light of wavelength900 nmand intensity100Wm-2is incident on a surface perpendicular to the beam. The number of photons crossing1 cm2area perpendicular to the beam in one second is

Options:

Answer:
B
Solution:

Wavelength of incident beam λ=900×10-9 m

Energy of a single photon E=hcλ.

Intensity is defined as power per unit area. Therefore,

Intensity of incident beam I=EtA

If the number of photons crossing the given area per second is n, then

n=Enet Esingle pholon =IAλhc

n=1001×10-4900×10-96.62×10-34×3×108=4.5×1016.

Stream:JEESubject:PhysicsTopic:Modern PhysicsSubtopic:Photoelectric effect
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2022

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