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PhysicsModern PhysicsX-raysEasy2 minPYQ_2020
PhysicsEasysingle choice

When two different materials A and B having atomic numberZ1andZ2are used as the target in Coolidgeγ-ray tube at different operating voltageV1andV2respectively their spectrums are found as below.



The correct relation is

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

λ min=hceV

⇒       λ∝1V

∵        λ2> λ1(see graph)

⇒    V1>V2

f=aZ-bMoseley's law

 f∝Z-12

⇒   λ ∝1Z-12(∵f∝1λ)

  λ1> λ2(see graph for characteristic lines)

⇒      Z2> Z1

Stream:NTA_ABHYAS_NEETSubject:PhysicsTopic:Modern PhysicsSubtopic:X-rays
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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