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PhysicsModern PhysicsAtomic structureEasy2 minPYQ_2020
PhysicsEasysingle choice

The total energy of an electron in the first excited state of hydrogen is about-3.4eV.Its kinetic energy in this state is

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Answer:
D
Solution:

The kinetic energy of an electron

    K =Ze28πε0r

The potential energy of an electron

    U =-14πε0Ze2r

∴Total energy

E = K +U =Ze28πε0r- Ze24πε0r

Or   E=-Ze28πε0r

Or  E=-K

Or    K=-E= -(-3.4)

Or           =3.4 eV

Stream:NTA_ABHYAS_NEETSubject:PhysicsTopic:Modern PhysicsSubtopic:Atomic structure
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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