Physics - Heat & Thermo Question with Solution | TestHub

PhysicsHeat & ThermoKTGHard2 minPYQ_2015
PhysicsHardsingle choice

In an ideal gas at temperature T, the average force that a molecule applies on the walls of a closed container depends onT as Tq. A good estimate for q is:

Options:

Answer:
C
Solution:



Average linear velocity for collision to occur

t=2du

Change in momentum in 1 collision

Δp=2 mu

∴    average force in collision

= Δpt

(u=root mean square speed)

=2 mu2d ×u

⇒    F∝u2

∴     u2 ∝T

⇒    F∝T

⇒   q=1

Stream:JEESubject:PhysicsTopic:Heat & ThermoSubtopic:KTG
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2015

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