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PhysicsGravitationSatellite MotionEasy2 minPYQ_2018
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A planet of mass M, has two natural satellites with massesm1andm2. The radii of their circular orbits areR1 and R2respectively. Ignore the gravitational force between the satellites. Definev1,L1,K1 and T1to be, respectively, the orbital speed, angular momentum, kinetic energy and time period of revolution of satellite1; and v2,L2,K2and T2and to be the corresponding quantities of satellite 2. Givenm1/m2=2 and R1/R2=14, match the ratios in List-I to the numbers in List-II.

 LIST -I LIST-II
A)v1v2P)18
B)L1L2Q)1
C)K1K2R)2
D)T1T2S)8
Question diagram: A planet of mass M, has two natural satellites with masses m

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:


m1m2=2R1R2=14given
GMm1R12=m1V11R1
v12=GMR1,v22=GMR2
v12v22=R2R1=4
iv1v2=2
iiL=mvR
L1L2=m1v1R1m2v2 R2=2×2×14=1
iiiK=12mv2
K1K2=m1v12m2v22=2×22=8
(iv)T=2πR/V
T1T2=R1v1×v2R2=R1R2×v2v1=14×12=18

Stream:JEE_ADVSubject:PhysicsTopic:GravitationSubtopic:Satellite Motion
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2018

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