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PhysicsEMI/ACSeries AC CircuitsHard2 minPYQ_2023
PhysicsHardnumerical

An oscillatingLC circuit consists of a75 mHinductor and a1.2 µFcapacitor. If the maximum charge to the capacitor is2.7 µC. The maximum current in the circuit will be_______ mA.

Answer:
9.00
Solution:

When the capacitor is fully discharged, the current is maximum and all the energy resides in the inductor. Hence, the energy of the capacitor is equal to the energy of the inductor.

Li2m2=Q2m2C   ...(i)

 where im is the maximum current and Qm is the maximum charge.

The given values are 

Qm=2.7×10-6 CL=75×10-3 HC=1.2×10-6 F

The maximum current is found from equation (i)

im=1LCQmim=2.7×10-675×10-3×1.2×10-6=9 mA

Stream:JEESubject:PhysicsTopic:EMI/ACSubtopic:Series AC Circuits
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2023

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