Physics - EMI/AC Question with Solution | TestHub

PhysicsEMI/ACAC current and voltageEasy2 minPYQ_2020
PhysicsEasysingle choice

In an AC circuit, the instantaneous values of emf and current areΕ=200sin300t Vand i=2sin300t+π3  Arespectively. The average power consumed (inwatt) is

Options:

Answer:
B
Solution:

The average power consumed in an AC circuit is given by

P=V0I02cosϕ

Whereϕis phase angle andV0andI0are the peak values of voltage and current respectively.

Given,V0=200 V, I0=2 A, ϕ=π3.

P=200×22cosπ3

=200×22×12=100 W

Stream:JEESubject:PhysicsTopic:EMI/ACSubtopic:AC current and voltage
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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