Physics - EMI/AC Question with Solution | TestHub

PhysicsEMI/ACL-R circuitEasy2 minPYQ_2020
PhysicsEasysingle choice

A coil having inductanceLand resistanceRis connected to a battery of emfεatt=0. Ift1andt2are the times for90%and99%completion of the current growth in the circuit, then t 1 t 2 will be

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

I = I 0 1 - e - t τ

910I0=I01-e-t1τ

⇒    e - t 1 τ = 1 1 0

⇒    e t 1 τ = 1 0

⇒    t 1 = τ ln 1 0           ............(1)

and 99100I0=I01-e-t2τ

⇒    e - t 2 τ = 1 1 0 0

⇒    t 2 = τ ln 1 0 0 = 2 τ ln 1 0           ..............(2)

From equations (1) and (2), we have
⇒    t 1 t 2 = 1 2

Subject:PhysicsTopic:EMI/ACSubtopic:L-R circuit
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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