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PhysicsCircular MotionDynamicsHard2 minPYQ_2021
PhysicsHardstatement

Statement I: A cyclist is moving on an unbanked road with a speed of 7 km h-1 and takes a sharp circular turn along a path of the radius of 2 m without reducing the speed. The static friction coefficient is 0.2. The cyclist will not slip and pass the curve g=9.8 m s-2

Statement II : If the road is banked at an angle of 45°, cyclist can cross the curve of 2 m radius with the speed of 18.5 km h-1 without slipping. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

Statement Ivmax=μRg=0.2×2×9.8

vmax=1.97 m s-1

7 km h-1=1.944 m s-1

Speed is lower than vmax, hence it can take safe
turn.

Statement II 

vmax=Rgtanθ+μ1-μtanθ

=2×9.81+0.21-0.2=5.42 m s-1

18.5 km h-1=5.14 m s-1

Speed is lower than vmax, hence it can take safe turn.

Stream:JEESubject:PhysicsTopic:Circular MotionSubtopic:Dynamics
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2021

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