Physics - Center of Mass Question with Solution | TestHub
A small object of mass is released from rest at the top of an inclined plane that connects to a horizontal plane without an edge. it slides onto a cart of mass M that has a semi-cylindrical surface of radius fixed to the middle of it, as shown in the figure. The small object reaches the topmost point of the semi-cylinder and stops there. It continues to move vertically with free fall and hits the cart exactly at the edge. All friction can be neglected.\\

What is the minimum possible length of the cart ?
Options:
Answer:
Solution:
Minimum-speed case: at the top, so ; the object's ground velocity at the top is zero, hence .
Free fall from height : ; the cart covers .
Minimum cart length - (D)
