Physics - Center of Mass Question with Solution | TestHub
Match the scenarios involving impulse and momentum with the correct calculation or related concept.
List - I | List - II |
|---|---|
(P) A ball of mass strikes a wall normally with speed and rebounds with the same speed. The magnitude of the impulse imparted by the wall to the ball is... | (1) |
(Q) A force acts on a particle for a time . The change in momentum of the particle is... | (2) |
(R) A machine gun fires bullets per second, each of mass and speed . The average force exerted on the gun to keep it in position is... | (3) Change in momentum |
(S) The area under the force-time () graph for a variable force acting on a body represents the... | (4) |
Options:
Answer:
Solution:
For P, the change in momentum is . The magnitude of impulse is . For Q, by the impulse-momentum theorem, impulse . For R, the total momentum change per second is . This equals the average force exerted on the gun. For S, the area under the force-time graph is , which represents the impulse, and by the impulse-momentum theorem, it is equal to the change in momentum.
