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PhysicsCapacitorBasic capacitor analysis with dielectricMedium2 minPYQ_2021
PhysicsMediumnumerical

A parallel plate capacitor has plate area100 m2and plate separation of10 m.The space between the plates is filled up to a thickness5 mwith a material of dielectric constant of10 .The resultant capacitance of the system isx pF.The value ofε0=8.85×10-12 F m-1. The value ofxto the nearest integer is ______.

Question diagram: A parallel plate capacitor has plate area 100 m 2 and plate
Answer:
161.00
Solution:

Here, Plate areaA=100 m2
Using, Capacity of parallel plate capacitor is,

C=kε0 A d; where d is separation between the plates and k is dielectric constant.

The capacitance with dielectric will be,
C1=10ϵ0(100)5
=200ϵ0

The capacitance without dielectric or air will be,
C2=ϵ0(100)5=20ϵ0
C1 & C2 are in series so,

 Ceqv. =C1C2C1+C2

=4000ϵ0220
=160.9×10-12161pF

Stream:JEESubject:PhysicsTopic:CapacitorSubtopic:Basic capacitor analysis with dielectric
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2021

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