Mathematics - Sequence & Series Question with Solution | TestHub

MathematicsSequence & SeriesMeans / inequalityMedium2 minQB
MathematicsMediumsingle choice

Match each item in List I to all applicable entries in List II.

 

 

List I

List II

(A) Two positive numbers have arithmetic mean 6; their geometric mean G and harmonic mean H satisfy G²+3H=48. Find their product.

(P) 2/7

(B) Find Σ(k=0 to infinity) (6k+5)/[(3k+1)²(3k+4)²].

(Q) 32

(C) The first two terms of an H.P. are 1/2,1/3. Find the harmonic mean of its first four terms.

(R) 1/3

(D) Find the principal, nonnegative geometric mean of -4 and -9.

(S) 6

 

(T) -6

 

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

(A) The sum is 12 and H=ab/6, while G²=ab. Thus ab+3ab/6=48 gives ab=32. (B) Each summand equals (1/3)[1/(3k+1)²-1/(3k+4)²]; the series telescopes to 1/3. (C) The first four H.P. terms are 1/2,1/3,1/4,1/5, whose harmonic mean is 4/(2+3+4+5)=2/7. (D) The requested principal nonnegative mean is √[(-4)(-9)]=6. Thus A-Q; B-R; C-P; D-S.

Stream:JEESubject:MathematicsTopic:Sequence & SeriesSubtopic:Means / inequality
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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