Mathematics - Sequence & Series Question with Solution | TestHub

MathematicsSequence & SeriesMeans / inequalityMedium2 minQB
MathematicsMediumsingle choice

Between any two nonzero real numbers a,b, insert one arithmetic mean A and two geometric means p,q, so a,A,b form an A.P. and a,p,q,b form a G.P. Statement 1: Apq. Statement 2: If x,y,z form a G.P., then .

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

Statement 2 applied to a,p,q and p,q,b gives p²=aq and q²=pb. Multiplying by p and q gives p³=apq and q³=bpq. Adding gives p³+q³=(a+b)pq=2Apq, since A=(a+b)/2. Both statements are true, and Statement 2 explains Statement 1.

Stream:JEESubject:MathematicsTopic:Sequence & SeriesSubtopic:Means / inequality
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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