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MathematicsComplex NumberDe-Moivres theoremMedium2 minPYQ_2021
MathematicsMediumsingle choice

If(3+i)100=299(p+iq),thenpandqare roots of the equation :

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

(3+i)100=299(p+iq)

2100cosπ6+isinπ6100=299p+iq

2100ei50π3=299p+iq

2cos50π3+isin50π3=p+iq

2cos17π-π3+isin17π-π3=p+iq

2-cosπ3+isinπ3=p+iq

2-12+i32=p+iq

p=-1 & q=3

p and q Roots of the equation
x2-(3-1)x-3=0

Stream:JEESubject:MathematicsTopic:Complex NumberSubtopic:De-Moivres theorem
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2021

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