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MathematicsComplex Numbernth roots of unityHard2 minPYQ_2014
MathematicsHardsingle choice

Letzk=cos2kπ10+isin2kπ10;k=1, 2,,9

 List – I List – II
(A)For each zk there exists a zj such zk . zj=1(P)True
(B)There exists a k ϵ 1, 2, ,9 such that z1 . z=zk has no solution z in the set of complex numbers(Q)False
(C)1-z1 1-z21-z9 10  equals(R)1
(D)1-k=19cos2kπ10  equals(S)2

Options:

Answer:
B
Solution:

P     zk is 10throot of unity   zk-will also be10throot of unity. Takezj aszk-
Q  z10 take z=zkz1,we can always find z.
R    z10-1=z-1 z-z1z-z9
   z-z1 z-z2z-z9=1+z+z2++z9  z ϵcomplex number.
Put z = 1
1-z11-z21-z9=10
S  1+z1+z2++z9=0
   Re 1+Rez1++Rez9=0
   Re z1+Rez2++Rez9=-1
1-k=19cos2kπ10=2

Stream:JEE_ADVSubject:MathematicsTopic:Complex NumberSubtopic:nth roots of unity
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2014

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