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MathematicsCircleTangent & NormalMedium2 minPYQ_2022
MathematicsMediumsingle choice

A circleC1passes through the originOand has diameter4on the positivex-axis. The liney=2xgives a chordOAof a circleC1. LetC2be the circle withOAas a diameter. If the tangent toC2at the pointAmeets thex-axis atPandy-axis atQ, thenQA: APis equal to

Question diagram: A circle C 1 passes through the origin O and has diameter 4

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

The centre of the circle C1 will be 2,0 and radius is 2

So, the equation of the circle C1 is x2+y2-4x=0

Let θ be the angle made by the line y=2x with positive x-axis.

i.e. tanθ=2

Now C2 is a circle with OA as diameter.

So, tangent at A on C2 is perpendicular to OA

Let OA=l

​​​​​​​

 QAAP=lcotθltanθ

QAAP=1tan2θ=14

Stream:JEESubject:MathematicsTopic:CircleSubtopic:Tangent & Normal
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2022

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