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Mathematics - Binomial Theorem Question with Solution | TestHub

MathematicsBinomial TheoremGeneralMedium2 minPYQ_2020
MathematicsMediumsingle choice

If for some positive integern, the coefficients of three consecutive terms in the binomial expansion of1+xn+5are in the ratio5:10:14, then the largest coefficient in the expansion is :

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

Let three consecutive terms are Tr, Tr+1, Tr+2
So, Cr-1n+5Crn+5=510 and Crn+5Cr+1n+5=1014

Using property CrnCr-1n=n-r+1r, we have

n+5-r+1r=2 and n+5-r+1+1r+1=75

n-3r+6=0 and 5n-12r+18=0

Solving both equations, n=6, r=4
Hence, the greatest coefficient will be of middle term, which is =C5n+5=C511=462

Stream:JEESubject:MathematicsTopic:Binomial TheoremSubtopic:General
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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