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Mathematics - Application of Derivative Question with Solution | TestHub

MathematicsApplication of DerivativeMaxima-MinimaMedium2 minPYQ_2020
MathematicsMediumsingle choice

Consider all rectangles lying in the regionx, yR×R:0xπ2and0y2sin2xand having one side on thex-axis. The area of the rectangle which has the maximum perimeter among all such rectangles, is

Question diagram: Consider all rectangles lying in the region x , y ∈ R × R :

Options:

Answer:
C
Solution:

2sin2 θ 1 =2sin2 θ 2 2θ1=π2θ2θ2=π2θ1.(1)
Now perimeterpθ1, θ2=2θ2θ1+2sin2θ1pθ1=2π22θ1+2sin2θ1p'θ1=22+4cos2θ1Also,p"θ1=28sin2θ1<0For maximum perimeter,p'θ1=0& p"θ1<0cos2θ1=122θ1=π3θ1=π6Now area at θ 1 = π 6 will be
θ2θ1×2sin2θ1 = π 2 2 θ 1 2sin2 θ 1 =π2π3×2sinπ3=π63=π23

Stream:JEE_ADVSubject:MathematicsTopic:Application of DerivativeSubtopic:Maxima-Minima
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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