Mathematics - Application of Derivative Question with Solution | TestHub

MathematicsApplication of DerivativeMaxima-MinimaMedium2 minPYQ_2020
MathematicsMediumsingle choice

Consider all rectangles lying in the regionx, y∈R×R:0≤x≤π2 and 0≤y≤2sin2xand having one side on thex-axis. The area of the rectangle which has the maximum perimeter among all such rectangles, is

Options:

Answer:
C
Solution:

2sin2 θ 1 =2sin2 θ 2 ⇒2θ1=π−2θ2⇒θ2=π2−θ1 ….(1)
Now perimeterpθ1, θ2=2θ2−θ1+2sin2θ1⇒pθ1=2π2−2θ1+2sin2θ1⇒p'θ1=2−2+4cos2θ1Also,p"θ1=2−8sin2θ1<0For maximum perimeter,p'θ1=0& p"θ1<0⇒cos2θ1=12⇒2θ1=π3⇒θ1=π6Now area at θ 1 = π 6 will be
θ2−θ1×2sin2θ1 = π 2 −2 θ 1 ⋅2sin2 θ 1 =π2−π3×2sinπ3=π6⋅3=π23

Stream:JEE_ADVSubject:MathematicsTopic:Application of DerivativeSubtopic:Maxima-Minima
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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